![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() In 2006, Java was released as open source software. Java is an object-oriented programming language designed to create software that runs on as many platforms as possible. ![]() The result was JavaScript, designed and written from scratch in a mere ten days in May of 1995. In early 1995, Brandon Eich began work at Netscape on a project to implement a scripting language called Scheme that would run directly in the browser.Īfter Netscape announced its collaboration with Sun Microsystems on implementing Java, the project shifted slightly and Eich was tasked with writing a new scripting language, instead. Much like Java, JavaScript’s creation also has its origins in the mid-1990s and has ties to Netscape. JavaScript: An Early Web Star with a Confusing Name The first launch of Java was in May of 1995 and an annual Sun Microsystems conference, where it was also announced that Netscape, a popular web browser, would support the technology.Īs a result, web browser uses of Java which required a Java “applet” to run became very popular in the late 1990s and early 2000s. The project went through several name changes, starting as Greentalk and then becoming Oak before settling on Java. Gosling also used syntax that is similar to C++, realizing that many programmers would already be able to code in that language. James Gosling, the primary developer at SUN, focused on creating a programming language and environment that could run on as many platforms as possible without a heavy need for dependencies. The project that would become Java started development at Sun Microsystems in early 1991 as a way to enable interactive television programming. James Gosling, Mike Sheridan, Patrick Naughton Scripting language designed to run in web applications and on websites, rather than standalone software Object-oriented programming language designed to create software that runs on as many platforms as possible JavaScript is one of the central technologies of the World Wide Web. JavaScript is a browser-based scripting language used to create client-side applications that run in a web browser. Java is an object-oriented programming language that is primarily used to design standalone software applications that can run on many different operating systems. In fact, though, Java and JavaScript have almost nothing in common with one another. These, and superficial similarities in the code of both languages, have led to a lot of confusion over the last two decades about the differences between the two programming languages, with many wondering if there are speed or performance reasons to use one over the other. Java and JavaScript have nearly identical names, both were first released in 1995, and both have early ties to the Netscape browser. Read on to learn more about the differences between these programming languages. Launched in September 1995, JavaScript is a text-based programming language that allows developers to make webpages interactive. JavaScript was developed by Brendan Eich, a Netscape programmer and co-founder of the Mozilla Foundation and the Mozilla Corporation. JavaScript leveraged Java’s name in an attempt to divert success and attention from the latter. In layman’s terms, this means that a developer can write and compile Java code once and run it on any platform that supports Java. Java is an object-oriented, general-purpose programming language that allows programmers to write once, and run anywhere (WORA). Java was developed by James Gosling, a Canadian computer scientist who was employed by Sun Microsystems. It would be easy to assume that they are related programs created by the same developer(s), but nothing could be further from the truth. Unless you’re a programmer, you’ve probably wondered what Java and JavaScript are and why their names are so similar. JavaScript is weakly typed, while Java is strongly typed.Java runs on many operating systems due to a move away from platform-specific dependencies.JavaScript supports dynamic typing and other features.Java and JavaScript both got a lot of their popularity from inclusion in the Netscape browser.JavaScript is mostly used for client-side scripts, while Java is used for server-side development.JavaScript’s speed is faster than Java. ![]()
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